chr1-235759561-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000081.4(LYST):​c.6292G>A​(p.Ala2098Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000518 in 1,613,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0029 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0480
Variant links:
Genes affected
LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LYST. . Trascript score misZ 4.0845 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0034885406).
BP6
Variant 1-235759561-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-235759561-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 296387.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0029 (441/152092) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0101 (417/41482). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00926. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 215 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LYSTNM_000081.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6292G>A p.Ala2098Thr missense_variant 23/53 ENST00000389793.7 NP_000072.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LYSTENST00000389793.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.6292G>A p.Ala2098Thr missense_variant 23/535 NM_000081.4 ENSP00000374443 P1Q99698-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00290
AC:
441
AN:
151974
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00288
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000681
AC:
169
AN:
248226
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000491
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
134396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00946
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000270
AC:
394
AN:
1461180
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000230
AC XY:
167
AN XY:
726928
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00980
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000547
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00290
AC:
441
AN:
152092
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00289
AC XY:
215
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00285
Alfa
AF:
0.000493
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00324
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0104
AC:
46
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000890
AC:
108
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 19, 2017- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 17, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.077
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.050
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.044
MVP
0.41
ClinPred
0.0035
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146091043; hg19: chr1-235922861; COSMIC: COSV67703037; API