Genetic Variant LYST:p.Leu647Arg (chr1-235808878-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000081.4(LYST):c.1940T>G(p.Leu647Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000694 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L647V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

LYST Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Chediak-Higashi syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LYST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000081.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LYST	NM_000081.4	MANE Select	c.1940T>G	p.Leu647Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 53	NP_000072.2	Q99698-1
	LYST	NM_001301365.1		c.1940T>G	p.Leu647Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 53	NP_001288294.1	Q99698-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
LYST	ENST00000389793.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1940T>G	p.Leu647Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 53	ENSP00000374443.2	Q99698-1
LYST	ENST00000465349.5	TSL:1	n.2491T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 12
LYST	ENST00000489585.5	TSL:1	n.1940T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 23	ENSP00000513166.1	Q99698-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

250154

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000620

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000443

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000698

AC:

102

AN:

1461646

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000578

AC XY:

AN XY:

727132

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000899

AC:

100

AN:

1111866

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000965

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000174

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Benign

0.066

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.74

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.22

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PhyloP100

7.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.87

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.63

gMVP

0.79

Mutation Taster

=73/27

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over