chr1-236550909-T-C

Position:

• chr1-236550909-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_018072.6(HEATR1):​c.6428A>G​(p.Tyr2143Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 1,449,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HEATR1 NM_018072.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.46

Genes affected

HEATR1 (HGNC:25517): (HEAT repeat containing 1) Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of rRNA processing and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I. Located in fibrillar center and mitochondrion. Implicated in pancreatic ductal carcinoma. Biomarker of glioblastoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LGALS8 (HGNC:6569): (galectin 8) This gene encodes a member of the galectin family. Galectins are beta-galactoside-binding animal lectins with conserved carbohydrate recognition domains. The galectins have been implicated in many essential functions including development, differentiation, cell-cell adhesion, cell-matrix interaction, growth regulation, apoptosis, and RNA splicing. This gene is widely expressed in tumoral tissues and seems to be involved in integrin-like cell interactions. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.869

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HEATR1	NM_018072.6	c.6428A>G	p.Tyr2143Cys	missense_variant	45/45	ENST00000366582.8
LGALS8	NM_201544.4	c.*2748T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/10	ENST00000366584.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HEATR1	ENST00000366582.8	c.6428A>G	p.Tyr2143Cys	missense_variant	45/45	5	NM_018072.6	P1
LGALS8	ENST00000366584.9	c.*2748T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/10	1	NM_201544.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000207 AC: 3 AN: 1449952 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000277 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 721402

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000181

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 20, 2021

The c.6428A>G (p.Y2143C) alteration is located in exon 45 (coding exon 44) of the HEATR1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 6428, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 2143 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.64
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.15
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.13	T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.32	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.86
MutPred		0.68		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0359);.;
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.55
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1369016226; hg19: chr1-236714209;