chr1-237387343-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.639C>A​(p.Ser213Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S213N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

6
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.322
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain MIR 2 (size 45) in uniprot entity RYR2_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (85%) in NM_001035.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkc.639C>A p.Ser213Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2 Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkc.639C>A p.Ser213Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 105 1 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533.2 Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkn.639C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 104 5 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkc.639C>A p.Ser213Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 106 ENSP00000499787.2 A0A590UKB7
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkc.639C>A p.Ser213Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 105 ENSP00000499653.3 A0A590UJZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Mar 06, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with arginine at codon 213 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Jun 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1172322). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 213 of the RYR2 protein (p.Ser213Arg). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RYR2 protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.058
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.011
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.52
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0849);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
0.38
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-237550643; COSMIC: COSV63717975; API