chr1-237496605-G-A

Position:

• chr1-237496605-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.2056G>A​(p.Val686Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V686G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RYR2 NM_001035.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.11

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RYR2	NM_001035.3	c.2056G>A	p.Val686Met	missense_variant	20/105	ENST00000366574.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RYR2	ENST00000366574.7	c.2056G>A	p.Val686Met	missense_variant	20/105	1	NM_001035.3	P1
RYR2	ENST00000660292.2	c.2056G>A	p.Val686Met	missense_variant	20/106
RYR2	ENST00000659194.3	c.2056G>A	p.Val686Met	missense_variant	20/105
RYR2	ENST00000609119.2	c.2056G>A	p.Val686Met	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	20/104	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727136

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 22, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 404185). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 686 of the RYR2 protein (p.Val686Met). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.060
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.68
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.36	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.55	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.87	N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Benign	0.25	T;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.54
MutPred		0.32		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0956);.;
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.88
ClinPred		0.83	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.057
gMVP		0.44

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500139; hg19: chr1-237659905;