chr1-237566723-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP2PP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.3371C>T(p.Pro1124Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1124Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.831

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000219 (32/1461672) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0000447 (2/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000175. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR2	NM_001035.3 link	c.3371C>T	p.Pro1124Leu	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 105	ENST00000366574.7	NP_001026.2	Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR2	ENST00000366574.7 link	c.3371C>T	p.Pro1124Leu	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 105	1	NM_001035.3	ENSP00000355533.2	Q92736-1
RYR2	ENST00000609119.2 link	n.3371C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 28 of 104	5		ENSP00000499659.2	A0A590UK06
RYR2	ENST00000660292.2 link	c.3371C>T	p.Pro1124Leu	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 106			ENSP00000499787.2	A0A590UKB7
RYR2	ENST00000659194.3 link	c.3371C>T	p.Pro1124Leu	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 105			ENSP00000499653.3	A0A590UJZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152126

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

249216

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

135206

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000219

AC:

AN:

1461672

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727122

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152126

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

Uncertain:1

Dec 18, 2023

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 1124 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has reported that transgenic mice homozygous for this variant show mild cardiac hypertrophy and an increased susceptibility to arrhythmia before the onset of hypertrophy (PMID: 30835254). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30835254). This variant has been identified in 7/249216 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Nov 30, 2023

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 1124 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. A functional study has reported that transgenic homozygous mice for this variant show mild cardiac hypertrophy and an increased susceptibility to arrhythmia before the onset of hypertrophy (PMID: 30835254). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30835254). This variant has been identified in 7/249216 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1;C1832931:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2;C5542154:Ventricular arrhythmias due to cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release deficiency syndrome

Uncertain:1

Aug 03, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Jan 25, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.P1124L variant (also known as c.3371C>T), located in coding exon 28 of the RYR2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3371. The proline at codon 1124 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a subject with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and may have an impact on protein function (Alvarado FJ et al. JCI Insight, 2019 03;5:). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1

Benign:1

Nov 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.40

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0052

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.91

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.53

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.8

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.80

MVP

0.68

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over