chr1-237614716-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.5588C>T​(p.Thr1863Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.090118915).
BP6
Variant 1-237614716-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-237614716-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 201255.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=8}. Variant chr1-237614716-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5588C>T p.Thr1863Met missense_variant 37/105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5588C>T p.Thr1863Met missense_variant 37/1051 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533 P1Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5588C>T p.Thr1863Met missense_variant 37/106 ENSP00000499787
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5588C>T p.Thr1863Met missense_variant 37/105 ENSP00000499653
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5588C>T p.Thr1863Met missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 37/1045 ENSP00000499659

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
12
AN:
248356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000445
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000623
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1461694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000153
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2023RYR2: BP4, BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 07, 2022Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 29, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsFeb 21, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart InstituteSep 26, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 07, 2022Variant summary: RYR2 c.5588C>T (p.Thr1863Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 248356 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 1.41 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RYR2 causing Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia phenotype (3.4e-05), suggesting that the variant may be benign. c.5588C>T has been reported in the literature in a Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia cohort (Mazzanti_2022). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as a VUS - possibly benign variant. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces threonine with methionine at codon 1863 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 10, 2023This missense variant replaces threonine with methionine at codon 1863 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 13, 2018The p.T1863M variant (also known as c.5588C>T), located in coding exon 37 of the RYR2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5588. The threonine at codon 1863 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was detected in an exome cohort not selected for cardiovascular disease, though clinical details were not provided (Landstrom AP et al. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2017;10(4):e004742). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.57
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.22
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.090
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.
Polyphen
0.069
B;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.23
Loss of phosphorylation at T1863 (P = 0.0175);.;
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
-3.0
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770863319; hg19: chr1-237778016; COSMIC: COSV63724318; API