chr1-237651485-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.7808C>T​(p.Ala2603Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000016 in 1,564,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A2603G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29814374).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7808C>T p.Ala2603Val missense_variant 51/105 ENST00000366574.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.7808C>T p.Ala2603Val missense_variant 51/1051 NM_001035.3 P1Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7808C>T p.Ala2603Val missense_variant 51/106
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7808C>T p.Ala2603Val missense_variant 51/105
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7808C>T p.Ala2603Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 51/1045

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
4
AN:
197016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000191
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
104966
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000156
AC:
22
AN:
1412430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000186
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
699946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000194
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000334
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 11, 2016The p.Ala2603Val variant in RYR2 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/22080 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP r s752607318). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not pro vide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the cli nical significance of the p.Ala2603Val variant is uncertain. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 11, 2024This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/197016 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 28, 2023This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/197016 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 10, 2017A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the RYR2 gene. The A2603V variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. This variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). However, the A2603V variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species and where valine is the wild type in several species. Additionally, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Finally, the A2603V variant is not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009). -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2603 of the RYR2 protein (p.Ala2603Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs752607318, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229223). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 31, 2020The p.A2603V variant (also known as c.7808C>T), located in coding exon 51 of the RYR2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7808. The alanine at codon 2603 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.85
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;.
Polyphen
0.72
P;.
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752607318; hg19: chr1-237814785; COSMIC: COSV63689439; API