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GeneBe

chr1-237784571-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):ā€‹c.12859T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr4287His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y4287C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

14
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR2
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12859T>C p.Tyr4287His missense_variant 90/105 ENST00000366574.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.12859T>C p.Tyr4287His missense_variant 90/1051 NM_001035.3 P1Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.12880T>C p.Tyr4294His missense_variant 91/106
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12847T>C p.Tyr4283His missense_variant 90/105
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3951T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 89/1045

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248736
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 22, 2014The Tyr4287His variant in RYR2 has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/194 Han Chinese chromosomes by the 1000 Genomes Project (dbSNP rs190009333) and in 1/8238 European American chr omosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS /). Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, Ali gnGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that this variant may impact the protein, t hough this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. Addi tional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of this v ariant. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 03, 2024This missense variant replaces tyrosine with histidine at codon 4287 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 6/280136 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 15, 2023This missense variant replaces tyrosine with histidine at codon 4287 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant's impact on protein structure and function is inconclusive. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 6/280136 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 23, 2024The p.Y4287H variant (also known as c.12859T>C), located in coding exon 90 of the RYR2 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 12859. The tyrosine at codon 4287 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 15, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.044
D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.68
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190009333; hg19: chr1-237947871; API