chr1-237792321-A-C

Position:

• chr1-237792321-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The ENST00000366574.7(RYR2):​c.13780A>C​(p.Lys4594Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RYR2 ENST00000366574.7 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.8795
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.21

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in ENST00000366574.7
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR2	NM_001035.3	c.13780A>C	p.Lys4594Gln	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	94/105	ENST00000366574.7	NP_001026.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR2	ENST00000366574.7	c.13780A>C	p.Lys4594Gln	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	94/105	1	NM_001035.3	ENSP00000355533	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

research

Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.78
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.2	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.77		Loss of methylation at K4594 (P = 0.001);.;
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.9
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.57
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.88
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.75
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796052207; hg19: chr1-237955621;