chr1-240092389-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020066.5(FMN2):​c.280C>A​(p.Arg94Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

FMN2
NM_020066.5 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMN2 (HGNC:14074): (formin 2) This gene is a member of the formin homology protein family. The encoded protein is thought to have essential roles in organization of the actin cytoskeleton and in cell polarity. This protein mediates the formation of an actin mesh that positions the spindle during oogenesis and also regulates the formation of actin filaments in the nucleus. This protein also forms a perinuclear actin/focal-adhesion system that regulates the shape and position of the nucleus during cell migration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with infertility and also with an autosomal recessive form of intellectual disability (MRT47). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35334176).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FMN2NM_020066.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.280C>A p.Arg94Ser missense_variant 1/18 ENST00000319653.14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FMN2ENST00000319653.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.280C>A p.Arg94Ser missense_variant 1/185 NM_020066.5 P1Q9NZ56-1
FMN2ENST00000447095.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-87+24316C>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
1
AN:
243982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
132948
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
89
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 13, 2024The c.280C>A (p.R94S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FMN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 280, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 94 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.19
Gain of phosphorylation at R94 (P = 0.0098);
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.090

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754768476; hg19: chr1-240255689; COSMIC: COSV60451990; API