chr1-244053907-C-T

Position:

• chr1-244053907-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_205768.3(ZBTB18):​c.133C>T​(p.Arg45Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ZBTB18 NM_205768.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.06

Genes affected

ZBTB18 (HGNC:13030): (zinc finger and BTB domain containing 18) This gene encodes a C2H2-type zinc finger protein which acts a transcriptional repressor of genes involved in neuronal development. The encoded protein recognizes a specific sequence motif and recruits components of chromatin to target genes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 61 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-244053907-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-244053907-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 225923.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ZBTB18	NM_205768.3	c.133C>T	p.Arg45Ter	stop_gained	2/2	ENST00000358704.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ZBTB18	ENST00000358704.4	c.133C>T	p.Arg45Ter	stop_gained	2/2	1	NM_205768.3	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 09, 2016

The R45X variant in the ZBTB18 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. A pathogenic protein truncating variant (E133X) has been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with a ZBTB18-related disorder (Stenson et al., 2014), supporting the pathogenicity of more upstream truncating variants. The R45X variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. We interpret R45X as a pathogenic variant. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 22 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genomic Medicine Lab, University of California San Francisco

-

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.65
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
Vest4		0.48
GERP RS		5.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1085307109; hg19: chr1-244217209;