chr1-244855528-C-G

Position:

• chr1-244855528-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_031844.3(HNRNPU):​c.2248G>C​(p.Gly750Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G750S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: HNRNPU NM_031844.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.84

Genes affected

HNRNPU (HGNC:5048): (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that bind nucleic acids and function in the formation of ribonucleoprotein complexes in the nucleus with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). The encoded protein has affinity for both RNA and DNA, and binds scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 54. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HNRNPU. . Gene score misZ 3.3718 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5021 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54, complex neurodevelopmental disorder.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HNRNPU	NM_031844.3	c.2248G>C	p.Gly750Arg	missense_variant	12/14	ENST00000640218.2
HNRNPU	NM_004501.3	c.2191G>C	p.Gly731Arg	missense_variant	12/14

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HNRNPU	ENST00000640218.2	c.2248G>C	p.Gly750Arg	missense_variant	12/14	1	NM_031844.3	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.16	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.59
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.095	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.81	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.46	N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.85
MutPred		0.36		.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.95
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1360721056; hg19: chr1-245018830;