chr1-26022696-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_004455.3(EXTL1):​c.50C>T​(p.Ser17Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000889 in 1,612,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00093 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

EXTL1
NM_004455.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.912
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXTL1 (HGNC:3515): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 1) This gene is a member of the multiple exostoses (EXT) family of glycosyltransferases, which function in the chain polymerization of heparan sulfate and heparin. The encoded protein harbors alpha 1,4- N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity, and is involved in chain elongation of heparan sulfate and possibly heparin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04083234).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EXTL1NM_004455.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ser17Phe missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000374280.4 NP_004446.2 Q92935
EXTL1XM_005245779.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ser17Phe missense_variant 1/10 XP_005245836.1
EXTL1XM_017000650.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ser17Phe missense_variant 1/8 XP_016856139.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXTL1ENST00000374280.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.50C>T p.Ser17Phe missense_variant 1/111 NM_004455.3 ENSP00000363398.3 Q92935
EXTL1ENST00000481377.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.61+2752C>T intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000473
AC:
72
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000523
AC:
131
AN:
250290
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000481
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
135218
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000932
AC:
1362
AN:
1460662
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000878
AC XY:
638
AN XY:
726506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000365
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000473
AC:
72
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000404
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000845
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000382
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000642
AC:
78
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 07, 2023The c.50C>T (p.S17F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EXTL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0059
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.089
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.030
B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141728988; hg19: chr1-26349187; API