chr1-26022863-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004455.3(EXTL1):ā€‹c.217C>Gā€‹(p.Gln73Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000256 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXTL1
NM_004455.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXTL1 (HGNC:3515): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 1) This gene is a member of the multiple exostoses (EXT) family of glycosyltransferases, which function in the chain polymerization of heparan sulfate and heparin. The encoded protein harbors alpha 1,4- N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity, and is involved in chain elongation of heparan sulfate and possibly heparin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02892667).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EXTL1NM_004455.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.217C>G p.Gln73Glu missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000374280.4 NP_004446.2
EXTL1XM_005245779.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.217C>G p.Gln73Glu missense_variant 1/10 XP_005245836.1
EXTL1XM_017000650.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.217C>G p.Gln73Glu missense_variant 1/8 XP_016856139.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXTL1ENST00000374280.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.217C>G p.Gln73Glu missense_variant 1/111 NM_004455.3 ENSP00000363398 P1
EXTL1ENST00000481377.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.61+2919C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000259
AC:
65
AN:
251324
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000287
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
135826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000261
AC:
382
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000276
AC XY:
201
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
31
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000390
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000296
AC:
36
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 06, 2021The c.217C>G (p.Q73E) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EXTL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 217, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 73 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0035
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.025
B
Vest4
0.071
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200312696; hg19: chr1-26349354; API