chr1-27914145-G-A

Position:

chr1-27914145-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002946.5(RPA2):c.35C>T(p.Ser12Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPA2
NM_002946.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

RPA2 (HGNC:10290): (replication protein A2) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The RPA complex protects single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains of the complex are utilized, and differing in the length of DNA bound. This subunit contains a single OB domain that participates in high-affinity DNA binding and also contains a winged helix domain at its carboxy terminus, which interacts with many genome maintenance protein. Post-translational modifications of the RPA complex also plays a role in co-ordinating different damage response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

RPA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10454324).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RPA2	NM_002946.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.35C>T	p.Ser12Phe	missense_variant	2/9	ENST00000373912.8	NP_002937.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RPA2	ENST00000373912.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.35C>T	p.Ser12Phe	missense_variant	2/9	1	NM_002946.5	ENSP00000363021	P1	P15927-1
RPA2	ENST00000313433.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.299C>T	p.Ser100Phe	missense_variant	1/8	1		ENSP00000363015		P15927-3
RPA2	ENST00000373909.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.59C>T	p.Ser20Phe	missense_variant	2/9	3		ENSP00000363017		P15927-2
RPA2	ENST00000444045.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.47C>T	p.Ser16Phe	missense_variant	2/6	5		ENSP00000387649

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151920

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

250516

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135590

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000272

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461664

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727134

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151920

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 20, 2024

The c.35C>T (p.S12F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RPA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 35, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 12 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.34

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.36

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.084

Sift

Benign

0.038

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.38

B;P;.;.

Vest4

0.43

MutPred

0.28

Loss of glycosylation at S12 (P = 0.0059);.;.;.;

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.074

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over