chr1-32786965-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP6

The NM_003680.4(YARS1):c.795G>C(p.Lys265Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K265E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

YARS1
NM_003680.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

YARS1 (HGNC:12840): (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class I tRNA synthetase family. Cytokine activities have also been observed for the human tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase, after it is split into two parts, an N-terminal fragment that harbors the catalytic site and a C-terminal fragment found only in the mammalian enzyme. The N-terminal fragment is an interleukin-8-like cytokine, whereas the released C-terminal fragment is an EMAP II-like cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

YARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate C
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
neurologic, endocrine, and pancreatic disease, multisystem, infantile-onset 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

YARS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_003680.4

BP6

Variant 1-32786965-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-32786965-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 464881.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
YARS1	NM_003680.4 link	c.795G>C	p.Lys265Asn	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	ENST00000373477.9	NP_003671.1	P54577A0A0S2Z4R1
YARS1	XM_011542347.3 link	c.165G>C	p.Lys55Asn	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 11		XP_011540649.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
YARS1	ENST00000373477.9 link	c.795G>C	p.Lys265Asn	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	1	NM_003680.4	ENSP00000362576.4		P54577

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000177

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251470

AF XY:

0.0000809

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000141

AC:

206

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000127

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000181

AC:

201

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74288

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000121

AC:

AN:

41412

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000177

AC:

AN:

67986

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000141

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000581

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 14, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in an individual with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease who also had a variant in the FIG4 gene (Leitao-Goncalves et al., 2012); Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect (Bervoets et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30643024, 31695036, 21384131, 27876679) -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate C

Uncertain:1

Aug 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 265 of the YARS protein (p.Lys265Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs141482636, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of peripheral neuropathy (PMID: 21384131). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464881). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt YARS protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect YARS function (PMID: 21384131). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Jun 14, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.61

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.51

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.60

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.068

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

T;T

Polyphen

0.97

D;.

Vest4

0.63

MutPred

0.57

Loss of methylation at K265 (P = 0.0029);Loss of methylation at K265 (P = 0.0029);

MVP

0.68

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

2.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.78

Mutation Taster

=37/63

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over