chr1-3396575-G-T

Position:

chr1-3396575-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):c.658G>T(p.Val220Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000251 in 1,591,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V220M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRDM16 links:

PRDM16 (HGNC:):

PRDM16 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14061409).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRDM16	NM_022114.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.658G>T	p.Val220Leu	missense_variant	5/17	ENST00000270722.10	NP_071397.3	Q9HAZ2-1
PRDM16	NM_199454.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.658G>T	p.Val220Leu	missense_variant	5/17		NP_955533.2	Q9HAZ2-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRDM16	ENST00000270722.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.658G>T	p.Val220Leu	missense_variant	5/17	1	NM_022114.4	ENSP00000270722.5		Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000208

AC:

AN:

1439296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000280

AC XY:

AN XY:

714886

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000707

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jul 30, 2023

- -

Left ventricular noncompaction 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Feb 20, 2018

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRDM16-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs746597198, ExAC 0.03%). This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 220 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Val220Leu). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.65

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0024

T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.86

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

.;L;.;L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

0.20

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.088

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.21

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.029, 0.0070

.;B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.16

MutPred

0.60

.;Loss of helix (P = 0.079);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.079);.;

MVP

0.23

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.036

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over