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chr1-36097557-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):​c.*12G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.862 in 1,584,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 601,064 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.76 ( 46103 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.87 ( 554961 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.631
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
BP6
Variant 1-36097557-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-36097557-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1238973.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-36097557-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.904 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*12G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 ENST00000397799.2
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*12G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*12G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/45 NM_005202.4 P2
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*12G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 A2
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.*12G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/22 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.758
AC:
115149
AN:
151990
Hom.:
46097
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.516
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.955
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.698
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.854
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.486
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.855
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.840
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.858
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.910
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.776
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.795
AC:
193307
AN:
243048
Hom.:
79949
AF XY:
0.815
AC XY:
107399
AN XY:
131824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.506
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.629
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.861
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.472
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.869
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.840
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.904
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.837
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.873
AC:
1251255
AN:
1432802
Hom.:
554961
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.875
AC XY:
622033
AN XY:
710622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.495
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.636
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.856
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.460
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.865
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.845
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.913
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.841
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.757
AC:
115182
AN:
152108
Hom.:
46103
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.753
AC XY:
56004
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.515
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.697
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.854
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.486
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.855
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.840
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.910
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.779
Alfa
AF:
0.832
Hom.:
6700
Bravo
AF:
0.729
Asia WGS
AF:
0.707
AC:
2457
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 26, 2018- -
Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3738360; hg19: chr1-36563158; COSMIC: COSV57442863; COSMIC: COSV57442863; API