chr1-36097645-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):​c.2036C>T​(p.Ser679Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.789
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkc.2036C>T p.Ser679Leu missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000397799.2 NP_005193.1 P25067
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkc.1841C>T p.Ser614Leu missense_variant 4/4 NP_001281276.1 P25067E9PP49

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkc.2036C>T p.Ser679Leu missense_variant 4/45 NM_005202.4 ENSP00000380901.1 P25067
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkc.1841C>T p.Ser614Leu missense_variant 2/21 ENSP00000436433.1 E9PP49
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkc.2036C>T p.Ser679Leu missense_variant 2/22 ENSP00000305913.4 P25067

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726928
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Benign
0.065
T;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.52
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0267);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0267);.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759864363; hg19: chr1-36563246; COSMIC: COSV57441584; COSMIC: COSV57441584; API