Genetic Variant COL8A2:p.Arg668Leu (chr1-36097678-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):c.2003G>T(p.Arg668Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R668Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.76

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

COL8A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL8A2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33193308).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A2	NM_005202.4 link	c.2003G>T	p.Arg668Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000397799.2	NP_005193.1	P25067
COL8A2	NM_001294347.2 link	c.1808G>T	p.Arg603Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		NP_001281276.1	P25067E9PP49

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL8A2	ENST00000397799.2 link	c.2003G>T	p.Arg668Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	5	NM_005202.4	ENSP00000380901.1	P25067
COL8A2	ENST00000481785.1 link	c.1808G>T	p.Arg603Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000436433.1	E9PP49
COL8A2	ENST00000303143.9 link	c.2003G>T	p.Arg668Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2		ENSP00000305913.4	P25067

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251154

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460604

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726640

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52570

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111640

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60358

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.077

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

D;D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.0020

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.065

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.46

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;L;.

PhyloP100

2.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.0

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.24

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.28

B;B;.

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.56

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;

MVP

0.69

MPC

0.86

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

3.2

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.49

Mutation Taster

=68/32

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr1-36097678-C-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over