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GeneBe

chr1-36097720-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):​c.1961G>A​(p.Gly654Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.793
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1961G>A p.Gly654Asp missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000397799.2
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1766G>A p.Gly589Asp missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1961G>A p.Gly654Asp missense_variant 4/45 NM_005202.4 P2
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1766G>A p.Gly589Asp missense_variant 2/21 A2
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1961G>A p.Gly654Asp missense_variant 2/22 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251238
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461414
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 15, 2023The c.1961G>A (p.G654D) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1961, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 654 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.55
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.90
P;P;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.59
Loss of methylation at K652 (P = 0.0744);Loss of methylation at K652 (P = 0.0744);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1240857567; hg19: chr1-36563321; API