chr1-36097871-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005202.4(COL8A2):​c.1810G>A​(p.Gly604Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,460,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL8A2
NM_005202.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL8A2 (HGNC:2216): (collagen type VIII alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain of type VIII collagen. This protein is a major component of the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium and forms homo- or heterotrimers with alpha 1 (VIII) type collagens. Defects in this gene are associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy and posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27648512).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL8A2NM_005202.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1810G>A p.Gly604Ser missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000397799.2
COL8A2NM_001294347.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1615G>A p.Gly539Ser missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL8A2ENST00000397799.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1810G>A p.Gly604Ser missense_variant 4/45 NM_005202.4 P2
COL8A2ENST00000481785.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1615G>A p.Gly539Ser missense_variant 2/21 A2
COL8A2ENST00000303143.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1810G>A p.Gly604Ser missense_variant 2/22 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249750
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1460386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726606
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 09, 2024The c.1810G>A (p.G604S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the COL8A2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1810, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 604 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.67
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.51
Loss of glycosylation at S603 (P = 0.0368);Loss of glycosylation at S603 (P = 0.0368);.;
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1197196296; hg19: chr1-36563472; API