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chr1-36456188-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_031280.4(MRPS15):​c.635G>A​(p.Arg212Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000212 in 1,604,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS15
NM_031280.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
18
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003051
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.469
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS15 (HGNC:14504): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S15) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S15P family. The encoded protein is more than two times the size of its E. coli counterpart, with the 12S rRNA binding sites conserved. Between human and mouse, the encoded protein is the least conserved among small subunit ribosomal proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 15q and 19q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08037469).
BP6
Variant 1-36456188-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-36456188-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3208689.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MRPS15NM_031280.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.635G>A p.Arg212Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/8 ENST00000373116.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MRPS15ENST00000373116.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.635G>A p.Arg212Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/81 NM_031280.4 P1
MRPS15ENST00000462067.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1459G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/42
MRPS15ENST00000477040.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.379G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22
MRPS15ENST00000488606.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1972G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
7
AN:
247276
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000374
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
133622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000888
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000335
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
25
AN:
1452626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
721558
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000456
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000172
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 05, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
5.1
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T
Polyphen
0.056
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
-5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00031
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.29
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752371810; hg19: chr1-36921789; API