chr1-37612886-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242908.2(RSPO1):​c.661G>A​(p.Glu221Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPO1
NM_001242908.2 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPO1 (HGNC:21679): (R-spondin 1) This gene encodes a secreted activator protein with two cysteine-rich, furin-like domains and one thrombospondin type 1 domain. The encoded protein is a ligand for leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptors (LGR proteins) and positively regulates the Wnt signaling pathway. In mice, the protein induces the rapid onset of crypt cell proliferation and increases intestinal epithelial healing, providing a protective effect against chemotherapy-induced adverse effects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22312805).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RSPO1NM_001242908.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.661G>A p.Glu221Lys missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000356545.7 NP_001229837.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPO1ENST00000356545.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.661G>A p.Glu221Lys missense_variant 7/71 NM_001242908.2 ENSP00000348944 P1Q2MKA7-1
RSPO1ENST00000401068.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.661G>A p.Glu221Lys missense_variant 8/81 ENSP00000383846 P1Q2MKA7-1
RSPO1ENST00000612451.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.472G>A p.Glu158Lys missense_variant 6/61 ENSP00000479832 Q2MKA7-3
RSPO1ENST00000615459.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.580G>A p.Glu194Lys missense_variant 7/72 ENSP00000481178 Q2MKA7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135350
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 13, 2024The c.661G>A (p.E221K) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 5) of the RSPO1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 661, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 221 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.087
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;T;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
.;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
.;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.53
.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.68
P;.;P;P
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.27
.;.;Gain of methylation at E221 (P = 0.0144);Gain of methylation at E221 (P = 0.0144);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754617519; hg19: chr1-38078558; API