chr1-39770586-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_022120.2(OXCT2):ā€‹c.670A>Gā€‹(p.Arg224Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000338 in 147,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000034 ( 1 hom., cov: 22)

Consequence

OXCT2
NM_022120.2 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
OXCT2 (HGNC:18606): (3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the transfer of a CoA group from succinate to acetoacetate and is an important enzyme in ketone body catabolism. The encoded protein localizes to the mitochondrion. This gene is intronless, and a pseudogene of this gene is located elsewhere on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
BMP8B (HGNC:1075): (bone morphogenetic protein 8b) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The encoded protein stimulates thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue. Expression of this gene may be downregulated in pancreatic cancer. This gene may have arose from a gene duplication event and its gene duplicate is also present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OXCT2NM_022120.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.670A>G p.Arg224Gly missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000327582.5
BMP8BNM_001720.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.673+3722A>G intron_variant ENST00000372827.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OXCT2ENST00000327582.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.670A>G p.Arg224Gly missense_variant 1/1 NM_022120.2 P1
BMP8BENST00000372827.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.673+3722A>G intron_variant 1 NM_001720.5 P1P34820-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
5
AN:
147714
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000407
AC:
1
AN:
245892
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
5
AN:
147714
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000556
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
71930
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 28, 2024The c.670A>G (p.R224G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OXCT2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 670, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 224 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.72
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0174);
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757347221; hg19: chr1-40236258; API