chr1-42759364-G-A

Variant names:

• chr1-42759364-G-A
• rs778978851
• NM_022356.4:c.645C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_022356.4(P3H1):​c.645C>T​(p.Leu215Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: P3H1 NM_022356.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.250
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

P3H1 (HGNC:19316): (prolyl 3-hydroxylase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that is a member of the collagen prolyl hydroxylase family. These enzymes are localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and their activity is required for proper collagen synthesis and assembly. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta type VIII. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. Other variants may exist, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

P3H1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• osteogenesis imperfecta type 8

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• osteogenesis imperfecta type 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• osteogenesis imperfecta type 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
• BP6: Variant 1-42759364-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-42759364-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 468987.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.25 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022356.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	P3H1	NM_022356.4	MANE Select	c.645C>T	p.Leu215Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 15	NP_071751.3
	P3H1	NM_001243246.2		c.645C>T	p.Leu215Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 14	NP_001230175.1
	P3H1	NM_001146289.2		c.645C>T	p.Leu215Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 15	NP_001139761.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	P3H1	ENST00000296388.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.645C>T	p.Leu215Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000296388.5
	P3H1	ENST00000397054.7	TSL:1	c.645C>T	p.Leu215Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000380245.3
	P3H1	ENST00000236040.8	TSL:2	c.645C>T	p.Leu215Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000236040.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251316 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461882 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000828 AC: 5 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74320

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41442

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10604

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Osteogenesis imperfecta type 8 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	6.9
DANN	Benign	0.86
PhyloP100		0.25
Mutation Taster		=98/2	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778978851; hg19: chr1-43225035;