chr1-42943290-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3

The NM_006516.4(SLC2A1):c.50G>A(p.Gly17Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G17R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SLC2A1
NM_006516.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.57

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC2A1 (HGNC:11005): (solute carrier family 2 member 1) This gene encodes a major glucose transporter in the mammalian blood-brain barrier. The encoded protein is found primarily in the cell membrane and on the cell surface, where it can also function as a receptor for human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) I and II. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

SLC2A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
GLUT1 deficiency syndrome
Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
childhood onset GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
dystonia 9
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
childhood absence epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary cryohydrocytosis with reduced stomatin
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
myoclonic-astatic epilepsy
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SLC2A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-42943291-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 597357.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the SLC2A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 98 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.9256 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.6729 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12, GLUT1 deficiency syndrome, encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency, dystonia 9, hereditary cryohydrocytosis with reduced stomatin, childhood onset GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, childhood absence epilepsy, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.828

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006516.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC2A1	NM_006516.4	MANE Select	c.50G>A	p.Gly17Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 10	NP_006507.2	P11166

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SLC2A1	ENST00000426263.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.50G>A	p.Gly17Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000416293.2	P11166
SLC2A1	ENST00000889577.1		c.47G>A	p.Gly16Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000559636.1
SLC2A1	ENST00000958848.1		c.50G>A	p.Gly17Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000628907.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, autosomal recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.41

Eigen

Uncertain

0.32

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.25

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.15

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PhyloP100

6.6

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.83

REVEL

Uncertain

0.57

Sift

Benign

0.18

Sift4G

Benign

0.28

Polyphen

0.47

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.49

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.063)

MVP

0.90

MPC

2.2

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

5.1

PromoterAI

-0.043

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.95

gMVP

0.98

Mutation Taster

=2/98

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over