chr1-43364565-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-43364565-C-T
• NM_022821.4:c.458G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022821.4(ELOVL1):​c.458G>A​(p.Trp153*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ELOVL1 NM_022821.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57

Genes affected

ELOVL1 (HGNC:14418): (ELOVL fatty acid elongase 1) Enables fatty acid elongase activity. Involved in fatty acid biosynthetic process and sphingolipid biosynthetic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MIR6734 (HGNC:50219): (microRNA 6734) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ELOVL1	NM_022821.4	c.458G>A	p.Trp153*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 8	ENST00000372458.8	NP_073732.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ELOVL1	ENST00000372458.8	c.458G>A	p.Trp153*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 8	1	NM_022821.4	ENSP00000361536.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

ELOVL1-related disorder Uncertain:1

Jan 04, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The ELOVL1 c.458G>A variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Trp153*). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. Loss-of-function has not been established as a mechanism of disease in EVOL1, although it should be noted that gnomAD data does suggest EVOL1 is intolerant to loss-of-function variation. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
Vest4		0.89
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.21		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.21		Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-43830236;