chr1-43663029-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_014663.3(KDM4A):​c.565A>T​(p.Thr189Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDM4A
NM_014663.3 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
KDM4A (HGNC:22978): (lysine demethylase 4A) This gene is a member of the Jumonji domain 2 (JMJD2) family and encodes a protein containing a JmjN domain, a JmjC domain, a JD2H domain, two TUDOR domains, and two PHD-type zinc fingers. This nuclear protein functions as a trimethylation-specific demethylase, converting specific trimethylated histone residues to the dimethylated form, and as a transcriptional repressor. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KDM4ANM_014663.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.565A>T p.Thr189Ser missense_variant 5/22 ENST00000372396.4 NP_055478.2 O75164-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KDM4AENST00000372396.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.565A>T p.Thr189Ser missense_variant 5/221 NM_014663.3 ENSP00000361473.3 O75164-1
ENSG00000284989ENST00000645057.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.565A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/26 ENSP00000494063.1 A0A2R8Y4U1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 09, 2024The c.565A>T (p.T189S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the KDM4A gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 565, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 189 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.58
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1834);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1834);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1470436148; hg19: chr1-44128700; API