Variant chr1-43703696-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014663.3(KDM4A):c.2921G>C(p.Gly974Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G974G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDM4A
NM_014663.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

KDM4A (HGNC:22978): (lysine demethylase 4A) This gene is a member of the Jumonji domain 2 (JMJD2) family and encodes a protein containing a JmjN domain, a JmjC domain, a JD2H domain, two TUDOR domains, and two PHD-type zinc fingers. This nuclear protein functions as a trimethylation-specific demethylase, converting specific trimethylated histone residues to the dimethylated form, and as a transcriptional repressor. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

KDM4A links:

ENSG00000284989 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284989 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KDM4A	NM_014663.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2921G>C	p.Gly974Ala	missense_variant	20/22	ENST00000372396.4	NP_055478.2	O75164-1
KDM4A-AS1	NR_033827.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.389-49C>G		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KDM4A	ENST00000372396.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2921G>C	p.Gly974Ala	missense_variant	20/22	1	NM_014663.3	ENSP00000361473.3	O75164-1
ENSG00000284989	ENST00000645057.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.*1159G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	14/26			ENSP00000494063.1	A0A2R8Y4U1
ENSG00000284989	ENST00000645057.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.*1159G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	14/26			ENSP00000494063.1	A0A2R8Y4U1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 14, 2024

The c.2921G>C (p.G974A) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 19) of the KDM4A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2921, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 974 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.33

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.071

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.91

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.060

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.50

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.26

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Benign

0.032

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.57

MutPred

0.37

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);

MVP

0.64

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

6.2

Varity_R

0.72

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over