Genetic Variant PTCH2:p.Arg719Leu (chr1-44827617-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):c.2156G>T(p.Arg719Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R719Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.68

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

PTCH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
commissural facial cleft
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PTCH2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTCH2	NM_003738.5 link	c.2156G>T	p.Arg719Leu	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 22	ENST00000372192.4	NP_003729.3	Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2	NM_001166292.2 link	c.2156G>T	p.Arg719Leu	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 23		NP_001159764.1	Q9Y6C5-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTCH2	ENST00000372192.4 link	c.2156G>T	p.Arg719Leu	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 22	1	NM_003738.5	ENSP00000361266.3		Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2	ENST00000447098.7 link	c.2156G>T	p.Arg719Leu	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 23	1		ENSP00000389703.2		Q9Y6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461526

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727054

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53068

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.70

.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.29

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.74

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M

PhyloP100

4.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Benign

0.036

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D

Polyphen

0.15

B;D

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.42

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0607);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0607);

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.81

Mutation Taster

=52/48

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over