chr1-44831035-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):ā€‹c.626C>Gā€‹(p.Pro209Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000931 in 1,610,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37416673).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PTCH2NM_003738.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>G p.Pro209Arg missense_variant 6/22 ENST00000372192.4 NP_003729.3
PTCH2NM_001166292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>G p.Pro209Arg missense_variant 6/23 NP_001159764.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTCH2ENST00000372192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>G p.Pro209Arg missense_variant 6/221 NM_003738.5 ENSP00000361266 P2Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2ENST00000447098.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.626C>G p.Pro209Arg missense_variant 6/231 ENSP00000389703 A2Q9Y6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
7
AN:
247758
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000450
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1458732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725546
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 20, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 524570). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PTCH2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs372348401, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 209 of the PTCH2 protein (p.Pro209Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.092
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.50
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.065
.;B
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372348401; hg19: chr1-45296707; API