chr1-45340256-G-C

Position:

chr1-45340256-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_025077.4(TOE1):c.4G>C(p.Ala2Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A2D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOE1
NM_025077.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.27

Variant links:

Genes affected

TOE1 (HGNC:15954): (target of EGR1, exonuclease) Enables poly(A)-specific ribonuclease activity and snRNA binding activity. Involved in RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, exonucleolytic and snRNA 3'-end processing. Located in Cajal body and cytoplasm. Implicated in pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 7. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TOE1 links:

MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

MUTYH links:

ENSG00000288208 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000288208 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a modified_residue N-acetylalanine (size 0) in uniprot entity TOE1_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TOE1	NM_025077.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4G>C	p.Ala2Pro	missense_variant	1/8	ENST00000372090.6	NP_079353.3	Q96GM8-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TOE1	ENST00000372090.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.4G>C	p.Ala2Pro	missense_variant	1/8	1	NM_025077.4	ENSP00000361162.5		Q96GM8-1
ENSG00000288208	ENST00000671898.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.541-5745C>G		intron_variant				ENSP00000499896.1		A0A5F9ZGZ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000402

AC:

AN:

248736

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000740

AC XY:

AN XY:

135176

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000892

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461388

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727014

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 2

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Jul 21, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 28, 2024	This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the MUTYH gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MUTYH protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs781609463, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of MUTYH-related conditions (PMID: 28644590). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 619704). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Jul 26, 2022	The c.-2C>G variant is located in the 5' untranslated region (5’ UTR) of the MUTYH gene. This variant results from a C to G substitution 2 bases upstream from the first translated codon. This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This alteration, called a variant of unknown significance, has been reported in an Irish individual with approximately 12 colon polyps detected under the age of 50; this individual was also found to carry another MUTYH variant of unknown significance p.A419D (c.1256C>A) (McVeigh TP et al. Ir Med J, 2016 Dec;109:485). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Jun 07, 2023	This variant is located in the 5' untranslated region of the MUTYH gene. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in a 49 year old individual affected with 12 polyps and carrying a second variant of uncertain significance, c.1256C>A (p.Ala419Asp). This variant has been identified in 1/248736 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Aug 30, 2017

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.079

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0084

Eigen

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.54

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.64

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.11

Gain of catalytic residue at A2 (P = 0.1735);

MVP

0.80

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.44

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over