chr1-52373230-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004153.4(ORC1):​c.2537G>A​(p.Arg846Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000178 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORC1
NM_004153.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORC1 (HGNC:8487): (origin recognition complex subunit 1) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is the largest subunit of the ORC complex. While other ORC subunits are stable throughout the cell cycle, the levels of this protein vary during the cell cycle, which has been shown to be controlled by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after initiation of DNA replication. This protein is found to be selectively phosphorylated during mitosis. It is also reported to interact with MYST histone acetyltransferase 2 (MyST2/HBO1), a protein involved in control of transcription silencing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ORC1NM_004153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2537G>A p.Arg846Gln missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000371568.8 NP_004144.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORC1ENST00000371568.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2537G>A p.Arg846Gln missense_variant 17/171 NM_004153.4 ENSP00000360623 P1
ORC1ENST00000371566.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2537G>A p.Arg846Gln missense_variant 17/171 ENSP00000360621 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 01, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1486128). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ORC1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs761157629, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 846 of the ORC1 protein (p.Arg846Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.075
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761157629; hg19: chr1-52838902; API