chr1-52385227-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004153.4(ORC1):​c.1517G>T​(p.Cys506Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C506Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORC1
NM_004153.4 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORC1 (HGNC:8487): (origin recognition complex subunit 1) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is the largest subunit of the ORC complex. While other ORC subunits are stable throughout the cell cycle, the levels of this protein vary during the cell cycle, which has been shown to be controlled by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after initiation of DNA replication. This protein is found to be selectively phosphorylated during mitosis. It is also reported to interact with MYST histone acetyltransferase 2 (MyST2/HBO1), a protein involved in control of transcription silencing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.957

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ORC1NM_004153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1517G>T p.Cys506Phe missense_variant 10/17 ENST00000371568.8 NP_004144.2 Q13415

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORC1ENST00000371568.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1517G>T p.Cys506Phe missense_variant 10/171 NM_004153.4 ENSP00000360623.3 Q13415
ORC1ENST00000371566.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1517G>T p.Cys506Phe missense_variant 10/171 ENSP00000360621.1 Q13415

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461566
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.067
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-10
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.85
Loss of catalytic residue at P505 (P = 0.0079);Loss of catalytic residue at P505 (P = 0.0079);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.43
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.43
Position offset: -11

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147904927; hg19: chr1-52850899; API