chr1-52389289-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004153.4(ORC1):​c.1115C>T​(p.Ala372Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0165 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 250 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 21 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 229 hom. )

Consequence

ORC1
NM_004153.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORC1 (HGNC:8487): (origin recognition complex subunit 1) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunits protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is the largest subunit of the ORC complex. While other ORC subunits are stable throughout the cell cycle, the levels of this protein vary during the cell cycle, which has been shown to be controlled by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after initiation of DNA replication. This protein is found to be selectively phosphorylated during mitosis. It is also reported to interact with MYST histone acetyltransferase 2 (MyST2/HBO1), a protein involved in control of transcription silencing. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0033430457).
BP6
Variant 1-52389289-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-52389289-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129854.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-52389289-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr1-52389289-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0136 (2067/152294) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0199 (305/15290). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0187. There are 21 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 973 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 21 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ORC1NM_004153.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1115C>T p.Ala372Val missense_variant 7/17 ENST00000371568.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ORC1ENST00000371568.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1115C>T p.Ala372Val missense_variant 7/171 NM_004153.4 P1
ORC1ENST00000371566.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1115C>T p.Ala372Val missense_variant 7/171 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0136
AC:
2064
AN:
152178
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00391
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0267
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0151
AC:
3797
AN:
251474
Hom.:
37
AF XY:
0.0150
AC XY:
2037
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00966
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0207
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0168
AC:
24506
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
229
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0166
AC XY:
12069
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00266
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0233
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0158
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0136
AC:
2067
AN:
152294
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0131
AC XY:
973
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00390
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0265
Alfa
AF:
0.0185
Hom.:
58
Bravo
AF:
0.0149
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0173
AC:
64
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0169
AC:
65
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00477
AC:
21
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0217
AC:
187
ExAC
AF:
0.0149
AC:
1810
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0213
EpiControl
AF:
0.0222

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 06, 2015- -
Meier-Gorlin syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.21
B;B
Vest4
0.062
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.0069
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3087476; hg19: chr1-52854961; COSMIC: COSV65365373; API