chr1-53196971-T-TAGCAAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000098.3(CPT2):​c.28_29insAGCAAG​(p.Trp10delinsTer) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000363 in 1,378,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPT2
NM_000098.3 stop_gained

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT2 (HGNC:2330): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein which is transported to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Together with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, the encoded protein oxidizes long-chain fatty acids in the mitochondria. Defects in this gene are associated with mitochondrial long-chain fatty-acid (LCFA) oxidation disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 133 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-53196971-T-TAGCAAG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-53196971-T-TAGCAAG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1073763.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CPT2NM_000098.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.28_29insAGCAAG p.Trp10delinsTer stop_gained 1/5 ENST00000371486.4
CPT2NM_001330589.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.28_29insAGCAAG p.Trp10delinsTer stop_gained 1/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CPT2ENST00000371486.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.28_29insAGCAAG p.Trp10delinsTer stop_gained 1/51 NM_000098.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
1
AN:
125598
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
69646
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000461
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000363
AC:
5
AN:
1378224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000735
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
680726
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000637
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 03, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 17, 2021- -
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 04, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp10*) in the CPT2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CPT2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16781677, 16996287). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.005%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency (PMID: 30293990). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1073763). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1374482155; hg19: chr1-53662643; API