chr1-53210033-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000098.3(CPT2):ā€‹c.359A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr120Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPT2
NM_000098.3 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT2 (HGNC:2330): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein which is transported to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Together with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, the encoded protein oxidizes long-chain fatty acids in the mitochondria. Defects in this gene are associated with mitochondrial long-chain fatty-acid (LCFA) oxidation disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Mitochondrial matrix (size 152) in uniprot entity CPT2_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_000098.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974
PP5
Variant 1-53210033-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-53210033-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 8968.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CPT2NM_000098.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.359A>G p.Tyr120Cys missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000371486.4 NP_000089.1
CPT2NM_001330589.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.359A>G p.Tyr120Cys missense_variant 4/5 NP_001317518.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPT2ENST00000371486.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.359A>G p.Tyr120Cys missense_variant 4/51 NM_000098.3 ENSP00000360541 P1
ENST00000629810.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.585T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251122
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000540
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 2008- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 07, 2016- -
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency Pathogenic:2Other:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 10, 2023This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 120 of the CPT2 protein (p.Tyr120Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918528, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency (PMID: 10862092, 16996287, 18550408; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 8968). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CPT2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CPT2 function (PMID: 16615913). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterNov 24, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 07, 2016- -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal form Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 07, 2016- -
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, myopathic form;C1833511:Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, severe infantile form;C1833518:Carnitine palmitoyl transferase II deficiency, neonatal form;C3280160:Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 16, 2022- -
Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 22, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMar 04, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.6
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.89
Gain of catalytic residue at L121 (P = 0.0123);Gain of catalytic residue at L121 (P = 0.0123);Gain of catalytic residue at L121 (P = 0.0123);Gain of catalytic residue at L121 (P = 0.0123);Gain of catalytic residue at L121 (P = 0.0123);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918528; hg19: chr1-53675705; API