chr1-56696086-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_006252.4(PRKAA2):c.715C>T(p.Arg239Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRKAA2
NM_006252.4 missense
NM_006252.4 missense
Scores
5
8
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.57
Genes affected
PRKAA2 (HGNC:9377): (protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a catalytic subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this catalytic subunit may control whole-body insulin sensitivity and is necessary for maintaining myocardial energy homeostasis during ischemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKAA2 | NM_006252.4 | c.715C>T | p.Arg239Cys | missense_variant | 6/9 | ENST00000371244.9 | NP_006243.2 | |
PRKAA2 | XM_017001693.2 | c.445C>T | p.Arg149Cys | missense_variant | 6/9 | XP_016857182.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKAA2 | ENST00000371244.9 | c.715C>T | p.Arg239Cys | missense_variant | 6/9 | 1 | NM_006252.4 | ENSP00000360290.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151448Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000275 AC XY: 20AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151448Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 73874
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 04, 2024 | The c.715C>T (p.R239C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PRKAA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 715, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 239 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at V241 (P = 0.1002);Gain of catalytic residue at V241 (P = 0.1002);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at