chr1-5863300-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_015102.5(NPHP4):c.4246G>A(p.Glu1416Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHP4
NM_015102.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45

Variant links:

Genes affected

NPHP4 (HGNC:19104): (nephrocystin 4) This gene encodes a protein involved in renal tubular development and function. This protein interacts with nephrocystin, and belongs to a multifunctional complex that is localized to actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 4, a renal disease, and with Senior-Loken syndrome type 4, a combination of nephronophthisis and retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

NPHP4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.776

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NPHP4	NM_015102.5 link	c.4246G>A	p.Glu1416Lys	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 30	ENST00000378156.9	NP_055917.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NPHP4	ENST00000378156.9 link	c.4246G>A	p.Glu1416Lys	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 30	1	NM_015102.5	ENSP00000367398.4	O75161-1
NPHP4	ENST00000378169.7 link	n.*3147G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 27 of 27	1		ENSP00000367411.3	D6RA06
NPHP4	ENST00000489180.6 link	n.*2057G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 33 of 33	2		ENSP00000423747.1	O75161-2
NPHP4	ENST00000378169.7 link	n.*3147G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 27 of 27	1		ENSP00000367411.3	D6RA06
NPHP4	ENST00000489180.6 link	n.*2057G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 33 of 33	2		ENSP00000423747.1	O75161-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000323

AC:

AN:

247396

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000298

AC XY:

AN XY:

134390

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000360

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000274

AC:

AN:

1461686

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727122

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis

Uncertain:1

May 16, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1416 of the NPHP4 protein (p.Glu1416Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs549183968, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NPHP4-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.81

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.29

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.78

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.91

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.71

MutPred

0.37

Gain of ubiquitination at E1416 (P = 0.0121);

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.91

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over