chr1-6451714-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_031475.3(ESPN):​c.2027C>G​(p.Thr676Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,612,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T676A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ESPN
NM_031475.3 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ESPN (HGNC:13281): (espin) This gene encodes a multifunctional actin-bundling protein. It plays a major role in regulating the organization, dimensions, dynamics, and signaling capacities of the actin filament-rich, microvillus-type specializations that mediate sensory transduction in various mechanosensory and chemosensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive neurosensory deafness, and autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness without vestibular involvement. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
ESPN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 36
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome, type 1M
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014118344).
BP6
Variant 1-6451714-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-6451714-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 517440.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000121 (177/1460556) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00392 (175/44666). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00344. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 87 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,Unknown,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ESPNNM_031475.3 linkc.2027C>G p.Thr676Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000645284.1 NP_113663.2 B1AK53-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ESPNENST00000645284.1 linkc.2027C>G p.Thr676Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 NM_031475.3 ENSP00000496593.1 B1AK53-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
160
AN:
248322
AF XY:
0.000571
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00465
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000121
AC:
177
AN:
1460556
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
726540
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00392
AC:
175
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86172
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52504
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111858
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
25
38
50
63
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
ExAC
AF:
0.000462
AC:
56

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Apr 06, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 16, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 27, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Thr676Arg in exon 9 of ESPN: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 0.47% (161/34332) of Latino chromoso mes including 2 homozygotes by the genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://g nomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs771737095). -

ESPN-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 25, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.081
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;T;D;T;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.49
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.032
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
.;.;T;T;T;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.77, 0.90, 0.90
MutPred
0.17
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.9
PromoterAI
-0.021
Neutral
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771737095; hg19: chr1-6511774; API