chr1-6470770-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):​c.1507G>C​(p.Glu503Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000023 in 1,566,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.08

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
PLEKHG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuromuscular disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20868951).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHG5NM_020631.6 linkc.1507G>C p.Glu503Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 21 ENST00000377728.8 NP_065682.2 O94827-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHG5ENST00000377728.8 linkc.1507G>C p.Glu503Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 21 2 NM_020631.6 ENSP00000366957.3 O94827-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
3
AN:
177116
AF XY:
0.0000315
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000406
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
29
AN:
1414240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000214
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
699740
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
1
AN:
37886
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25378
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80916
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47096
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5714
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
27
AN:
1088954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58674
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.539
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000203
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 28, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.E503Q variant (also known as c.1507G>C), located in coding exon 13 of the PLEKHG5 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1507. The glutamic acid at codon 503 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C Uncertain:1
Jul 25, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 503 of the PLEKHG5 protein (p.Glu503Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLEKHG5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 245888). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.047
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.026
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.87, 0.21, 0.77, 0.091
.;.;.;.;P;B;.;.;P;B
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs868161574; hg19: chr1-6530830; API