chr1-65565601-T-C

Position:

chr1-65565601-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_002303.6(LEPR):c.36T>C(p.His12=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000498 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LEPR
NM_002303.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

LEPR (HGNC:6554): (leptin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

LEPR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).

BP6

Variant 1-65565601-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-65565601-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 727197.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=3}.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.14 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00263 (400/152294) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00912 (379/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00836. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 198 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LEPR	NM_002303.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.36T>C	p.His12=	synonymous_variant	3/20	ENST00000349533.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LEPR	ENST00000349533.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.36T>C	p.His12=	synonymous_variant	3/20	1	NM_002303.6	P4	P48357-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00262

AC:

399

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00912

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000851

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00287

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000716

AC:

180

AN:

251272

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000530

AC XY:

AN XY:

135822

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00975

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000463

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000490

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000276

AC:

404

AN:

1461648

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000231

AC XY:

168

AN XY:

727114

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00962

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000537

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000762

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00263

AC:

400

AN:

152294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00266

AC XY:

198

AN XY:

74468

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00912

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000850

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00284

Alfa

AF:

0.00146

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00314

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Obesity due to leptin receptor gene deficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Feb 25, 2021

- -

LEPR-related disorder

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Nov 08, 2023

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 11, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.93

CADD

Benign

0.83

DANN

Benign

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over