chr1-74235493-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_015978.3(TNNI3K):​c.40+2T>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000421 in 1,187,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNI3K
NM_015978.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

1
6
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.99

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNI3K (HGNC:19661): (TNNI3 interacting kinase) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase kinase (MAPKKK) family of protein kinases. The protein contains ankyrin repeat, protein kinase and serine-rich domains and is thought to play a role in cardiac physiology. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
FPGT-TNNI3K (HGNC:42952): (FPGT-TNNI3K readthrough) Enables protein C-terminus binding activity; protein kinase activity; and troponin I binding activity. Involved in protein phosphorylation and regulation of heart contraction. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.04186603 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TNNI3KNM_015978.3 linkc.40+2T>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 24 ENST00000326637.8 NP_057062.1 Q59H18-2
FPGT-TNNI3KNM_001112808.3 linkc.344-609T>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 26 NP_001106279.3 V9GXZ4
FPGT-TNNI3KNM_001199327.2 linkc.344-609T>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 23 NP_001186256.3 Q59H18-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNNI3KENST00000326637.8 linkc.40+2T>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 24 1 NM_015978.3 ENSP00000322251.3 Q59H18-2
FPGT-TNNI3KENST00000557284.7 linkc.344-609T>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 26 2 ENSP00000450895.3 V9GXZ4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000421
AC:
5
AN:
1187310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00000664
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
602796
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25702
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32158
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23392
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36724
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
74248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52892
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000564
AC:
5
AN:
886422
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50582
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.039389), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.385
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0093
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Benign
0.85
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
4.0
GERP RS
0.23
PromoterAI
-0.030
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.76
SpliceAI score (max)
0.96
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -8
DS_DL_spliceai
0.96
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2100818863; hg19: chr1-74701177; API