chr1-7785544-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2
The NM_001377275.1(PER3):āc.232G>Cā(p.Asp78His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PER3
NM_001377275.1 missense
NM_001377275.1 missense
Scores
8
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.95
Genes affected
PER3 (HGNC:8847): (period circadian regulator 3) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to sleep disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3280998).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PER3 | NM_001377275.1 | c.232G>C | p.Asp78His | missense_variant | 3/22 | ENST00000377532.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PER3 | ENST00000377532.8 | c.232G>C | p.Asp78His | missense_variant | 3/22 | 1 | NM_001377275.1 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251398Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135886
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461474Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727052
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 26, 2021 | The c.232G>C (p.D78H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PER3 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 232, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 78 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
D
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at