Genetic Variant ARHGAP29:p.Lys1079Glu (chr1-94174420-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004815.4(ARHGAP29):c.3235A>G(p.Lys1079Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,614,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP29
NM_004815.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.18

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGAP29 (HGNC:30207): (Rho GTPase activating protein 29) Rap1 is a small GTPase that, through effectors, regulates Rho GTPase signaling. These effectors- Rasip1, Radil, and the protein encoded by this gene- translocate to the cell membrane, where they form a multiprotein complex. This complex is necessary for Rap1-induced inhibition of Rho signaling. Defects in this gene may be a cause of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

ARHGAP29 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cleft lip with or without cleft palate
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina

ARHGAP29 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13432989).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP29	NM_004815.4 link	c.3235A>G	p.Lys1079Glu	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23	ENST00000260526.11	NP_004806.3	Q52LW3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP29	ENST00000260526.11 link	c.3235A>G	p.Lys1079Glu	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23	1	NM_004815.4	ENSP00000260526.6		Q52LW3-1
ARHGAP29	ENST00000552844.5 link	n.3051+184A>G		intron_variant	Intron 23 of 25	1		ENSP00000449764.1		F8VWZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251348

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.533

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152354

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000264

AC:

AN:

41588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 29, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3235A>G (p.K1079E) alteration is located in exon 23 (coding exon 22) of the ARHGAP29 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3235, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 1079 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.090

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.079

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Benign

0.0068

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

4.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.21

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.31

Mutation Taster

=86/14

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over