chr1-9710485-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_005026.5(PIK3CD):ā€‹c.30A>Cā€‹(p.Glu10Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CD
NM_005026.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3CD (HGNC:8977): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta) Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) phosphorylate inositol lipids and are involved in the immune response. The protein encoded by this gene is a class I PI3K found primarily in leukocytes. Like other class I PI3Ks (p110-alpha p110-beta, and p110-gamma), the encoded protein binds p85 adapter proteins and GTP-bound RAS. However, unlike the other class I PI3Ks, this protein phosphorylates itself, not p85 protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PIK3CD. . Gene score misZ 4.2747 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.3833 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with immunodeficiency 14b, autosomal recessive, immunodeficiency 14, activated PI3K-delta syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06643152).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIK3CDNM_005026.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.30A>C p.Glu10Asp missense_variant 3/24 ENST00000377346.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIK3CDENST00000377346.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.30A>C p.Glu10Asp missense_variant 3/241 NM_005026.5 P3O00329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000492
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PIK3CD-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 04, 2023The PIK3CD c.30A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu10Asp. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0029% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-9770543-A-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Immunodeficiency 14 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 28, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 10 of the PIK3CD protein (p.Glu10Asp). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIK3CD-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0015
.;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;T;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
.;.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.24
N;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.45
Loss of catalytic residue at W12 (P = 0.0468);Loss of catalytic residue at W12 (P = 0.0468);Loss of catalytic residue at W12 (P = 0.0468);Loss of catalytic residue at W12 (P = 0.0468);Loss of catalytic residue at W12 (P = 0.0468);
MVP
0.61
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
0.61
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs867168019; hg19: chr1-9770543; API