chr10-100152304-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006459.4(ERLIN1):​c.874G>T​(p.Ala292Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERLIN1
NM_006459.4 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERLIN1 (HGNC:16947): (ER lipid raft associated 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a protein complex that mediates degradation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors in the endoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein also binds cholesterol and regulates the SREBP signaling pathway, which promotes cellular cholesterol homeostasis. Defects in this gene have been associated with spastic paraplegia 62. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ERLIN1NM_006459.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.874G>T p.Ala292Ser missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000421367.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ERLIN1ENST00000421367.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.874G>T p.Ala292Ser missense_variant 11/111 NM_006459.4 P1
ERLIN1ENST00000407654.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.874G>T p.Ala292Ser missense_variant 12/121 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251134
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135728
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 08, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 62 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 15, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 292 of the ERLIN1 protein (p.Ala292Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs779695614, gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ERLIN1-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.041
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.061
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.083
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.023
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
4.6
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779695614; hg19: chr10-101912061; API