chr10-100991094-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_021830.5(TWNK):​c.1734+84G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.236 in 1,592,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 50,845 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 7586 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.23 ( 43259 hom. )

Consequence

TWNK
NM_021830.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.677
Variant links:
Genes affected
TWNK (HGNC:1160): (twinkle mtDNA helicase) This gene encodes a hexameric DNA helicase which unwinds short stretches of double-stranded DNA in the 5' to 3' direction and, along with mitochondrial single-stranded DNA binding protein and mtDNA polymerase gamma, is thought to play a key role in mtDNA replication. The protein localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and mitochondrial nucleoids. Mutations in this gene cause infantile onset spinocerebellar ataxia (IOSCA) and progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO) and are also associated with several mitochondrial depletion syndromes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 10-100991094-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-100991094-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1252118.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.529 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TWNKNM_021830.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1734+84G>A intron_variant ENST00000311916.8 NP_068602.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TWNKENST00000311916.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1734+84G>A intron_variant 1 NM_021830.5 ENSP00000309595 P1Q96RR1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.289
AC:
43995
AN:
151980
Hom.:
7562
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.445
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.152
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.303
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.139
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.546
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.306
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.173
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.180
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.200
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.266
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.231
AC:
332428
AN:
1439916
Hom.:
43259
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.231
AC XY:
165121
AN XY:
714714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.471
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.364
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.139
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.553
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.180
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.206
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.246
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.290
AC:
44066
AN:
152098
Hom.:
7586
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.291
AC XY:
21635
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.445
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.304
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.139
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.546
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.305
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.173
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.200
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.268
Alfa
AF:
0.262
Hom.:
1278
Bravo
AF:
0.310
Asia WGS
AF:
0.421
AC:
1465
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 23, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
2.8
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3824783; hg19: chr10-102750851; COSMIC: COSV54550418; COSMIC: COSV54550418; API